President Biden weighs deploying troops to Eastern Europe and Baltics

US President Joe Biden is expected to make a decision as early as this week. PHOTO: EPA-EFE

WASHINGTON (NYTIMES)- President Joe Biden is considering deploying several thousand US troops, as well as warships and aircraft, to Nato allies in the Baltics and Eastern Europe, an expansion of American military involvement amid mounting fears of a Russian incursion into Ukraine, according to administration officials.

The move would signal a major pivot for the Biden administration, which up until recently was taking a restrained stance on Ukraine, out of fear of provoking Russia into invading. But as Russian President Vladimir Putin has ramped up his threatening actions toward Ukraine, and talks between American and Russian officials have failed to discourage him, the administration is now moving away from its do-not-provoke strategy.

In a meeting on Saturday (Jan 22) at Camp David, the presidential retreat in Maryland, senior Pentagon officials presented Biden with several options that would shift American military assets much closer to Putin's doorstep, the administration officials said. The options include sending 1,000 to 5,000 troops to Eastern European countries, with the potential to increase that number tenfold if things deteriorate.

The officials spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorised to talk publicly about internal deliberations.

Biden is expected to make a decision as early as this week, they said. He is weighing the buildup as Russia has escalated its menacing posture against Ukraine, including massing more than 100,000 troops and weaponry on the border and stationing Russian forces in Belarus.

On Saturday, Britain accused Moscow of developing plans to install a pro-Russian leader in Ukraine.

"Even as we're engaged in diplomacy, we are very much focused on building up defence, building up deterrence," Secretary of State Antony Blinken said in an interview that aired on Sunday on CBS's "Face the Nation".

"Nato itself will continue to be reinforced in a significant way if Russia commits renewed acts of aggression. All of that is on the table."

So far, none of the military options being considered include deploying additional American troops to Ukraine itself, and Biden has made clear that he is loath to enter another conflict after America's painful exit from Afghanistan last summer after 20 years.

But after years of tiptoeing around the question of how much military support to provide to Ukraine, for fear of provoking Russia, Biden officials have recently warned that the United States could throw its weight behind a Ukrainian insurgency should Putin invade Ukraine.

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